Topic summary
52% 4 analyzed articles/videos 4,274 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Water results contain 40 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect , Pessimism Bias , and Appeal to Emotion , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 7.6% saturation with 1,837 hits . Analysis detected 13,333 faulty-reasoning hits from 24,108 analyzed words across 4 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.4% and a BS Rank of 15% (20,258 of 23,786 topics). This Water is better (less manipulative) than 85.20% of the peer group. Water
Topic details
Total words: 24,108
Article count: 4
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
15% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 14.8% percentile 1.4% BS Score4 analyzed articles24.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 3.3% 3.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 2.9% 2.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.6% 7.6% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.1% 2.1% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 1.3% 1.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.0% 0.0% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.9% 1.9% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.0%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.3%, sitewide 3.3% Pessimism Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 1.9% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.2% Indoctrination: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.9% False Dilemma: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst