Topic summary
98% 8 analyzed articles/videos 481 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Races results contain 35 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Negativity Bias , and Hasty Generalization , with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 47% saturation with 1,097 hits . Analysis detected 5,169 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,332 analyzed words across 8 articles, generating a BS Score of 6.3% and a BS Rank of 89% (2,745 of 23,432 topics). This Races is worse (more manipulative) than 88.30% of the peer group. Races
Topic details
Total words: 2,332
Article count: 8
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
88% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 88.3% percentile 6.3% BS Score8 analyzed articles2.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 28.3% 28.3% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 47.0% 47.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.4% 5.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 2.4% 2.4% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Topic 9.1% 9.1% Representativeness Heuris… Sitewide 1.9% Topic 8.8% 8.8% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 14.8% 14.8% Politically Right Leaning… Sitewide 1.4% Topic 7.8% 7.8% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 1.2% 1.2% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 47.0%, sitewide 26.9% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 28.3%, sitewide 5.3% Negativity Bias: Topic 21.1%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 15.9% Hasty Generalization: Topic 14.8%, sitewide 8.1% Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.4%, sitewide 11.1% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 9.1%, sitewide 0.8% Availability Heuristic: Topic 6.2%, sitewide 9.1% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 8.8%, sitewide 1.9% Recency Bias: Topic 7.8%, sitewide 2.7% Politically Right Leaning Bias: Topic 7.8%, sitewide 1.4% Confirmation Bias: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.7% False Dilemma: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 1.5% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 6.0% Unattributed Quote: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 1.1% Anecdotal: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 5.2% Anchoring Bias: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 5.2%, sitewide 3.3% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 4.6% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 2.0% Primacy Effect: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 0.9% Bandwagon: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst