Topic summary
87% 20 analyzed articles/videos 12,210 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Photography results contain 47 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , Framing Effect , and Hasty Generalization , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 10.2% saturation with 7,186 hits . Analysis detected 59,108 faulty-reasoning hits from 70,145 analyzed words across 20 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of 30% (15,871 of 22,422 topics). This Photography is better (less manipulative) than 70.80% of the peer group. Photography
Topic details
Total words: 70,145
Article count: 20
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
29% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 29.2% percentile 1.8% BS Score20 analyzed articles70.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.2% 6.2% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.2% 5.2% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 8.2% 8.2% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 3.1% 3.1% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 5.3% 5.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 10.2% 10.2% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 4.0% 4.0% Anchoring Bias Sitewide 4.0% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.2%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 8.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 5.3%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 10.2%, sitewide 5.3% Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.9%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 3.1% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 0.5% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.9% Loss Aversion: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 2.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.2%, sitewide 0.8% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst