Topic summary
96%4 analyzed articles/videos3,636 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Law Enforcement Cooperation results contain 45 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Negativity Bias, and Hasty Generalization, with Appeal to Emotion as the most egregious example at 19.1% saturation with 2,394 hits. Analysis detected 18,206 faulty-reasoning hits from 12,511 analyzed words across 4 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.2% and a BS Rank of 67% (7,740 of 22,996 topics). This Law Enforcement Cooperation is worse (more manipulative) than 66.30% of the peer group.

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

66% percentile
025507510066.3% percentile
3.2% BS Score4 analyzed articles12.5K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 18.1%18.1%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 3.3%3.3%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 0.6%0.6%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 1.2%1.2%Politically Left Leaning …Sitewide 2.0%Topic 5.8%5.8%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 2.2%2.2%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 3.9%3.9%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 1.2%1.2%Anchoring BiasSitewide 4.0%Topic 0.7%0.7%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 19.1%19.1%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 18.1%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 16.3%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 19.1%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 8.8%, sitewide 8.1%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 8.1%, sitewide 5.3%Confirmation Bias: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 2.2%, sitewide 6.0%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 5.8%, sitewide 2.0%Anecdotal: Topic 4.6%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 4.6%Pessimism Bias: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 1.9%Status Quo Bias: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 2.2%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 3.7%Slippery Slope: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 1.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.0%, sitewide 3.3%False Dilemma: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 1.5%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 3.1%Ad Hominem: Topic 2.9%, sitewide 2.2%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 2.7%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate