Author summary
5% 2 analyzed articles/videos 1,086 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Signal Cleveland Staff results contain 21 faulty reasoning types, including Attempt to Sell a Product or Service , Overconfidence Bias , and Optimism Bias , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 4.4% saturation with 192 hits . Analysis detected 952 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,344 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 1% and a BS Rank of 7% (8,223 of 8,789 authors). This Signal Cleveland Staff is better (less manipulative) than 93.60% of the peer group. Signal Cleveland Staff
Author details
Total words: 4,344
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
6% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 6.4% percentile 1.0% BS Score2 analyzed articles4.3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 0.7% 0.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 0.7% 0.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 0.2% 0.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 0.6% 0.6% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 0.3% 0.3% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 0.3% 0.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 0.3% 0.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 1.1% 1.1% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 0.6% 0.6% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.5% 1.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 0.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 0.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 0.6%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 0.3%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 1.1%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 1.5%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 4.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 0.6%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 2.2%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.6%, sitewide 4.0% Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Author 3.6%, sitewide 0.5% Loss Aversion: Author 0.8%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Author 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 2.2% False Dilemma: Author 0.5%, sitewide 1.5% Unattributed Quote: Author 1.1%, sitewide 1.1% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 0.6%, sitewide 0.8% Indoctrination: Author 0.2%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst