Topic summary
42%2 analyzed articles/videos852 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Wisconsin results contain 21 faulty reasoning types, including Availability Heuristic, Hasty Generalization, and Framing Effect, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 13.5% saturation with 405 hits. Analysis detected 1,948 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,992 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.1% and a BS Rank of 64% (8,183 of 22,495 topics). This Wisconsin is worse (more manipulative) than 63.60% of the peer group.
Wisconsin
Topic details
Total words: 2,992
Article count: 2
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

64% percentile
025507510063.6% percentile
3.1% BS Score2 analyzed articles3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 6.1%6.1%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 3.8%3.8%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 1.4%1.4%In-Group BiasSitewide 6.9%Topic 0.4%0.4%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 13.5%13.5%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 2.1%2.1%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 1.5%1.5%Post Hoc (False Cause)Sitewide 3.3%Topic 0.8%0.8%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 3.1%3.1%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 3.1%3.1%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 6.1%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 13.5%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 10.1%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 6.9%Optimism Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 5.2%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 0.8%, sitewide 3.3%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 1.9%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 3.1%Recency Bias: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 2.7%Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 1.1%Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.2%Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.9%False Dilemma: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.5%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 0.6%, sitewide 0.8%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 0.0%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate