Topic summary
⁠45%1 analyzed article/video374 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Wastewater Treatment results contain 15 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias, Halo Effect, and Appeal to Emotion, with Framing Effect as the most egregious example at 12.6% saturation with 188 hits. Analysis detected 838 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,496 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3.7% and a BS Rank of ⁠74% (6,327 of 23,832 topics). This Wastewater Treatment is worse (more manipulative) than 73.50% of the peer group.
Wastewater Treatment
Topic details
Total words: 1,496
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

74% percentile
025507510073.5% percentile
3.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.5K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 12.6%12.6%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 4.8%4.8%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 1.2%1.2%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 1.0%1.0%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 1.8%1.8%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 12.2%12.2%Overconfidence BiasSitewide 4.6%Topic 1.7%1.7%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 3.3%3.3%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 3.3%3.3%Composition/DivisionSitewide 0.2%Topic 1.6%1.6%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 12.6%, sitewide 26.9%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 15.9%Optimism Bias: Topic 12.2%, sitewide 6.0%Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 7.5%Halo Effect: Topic 6.5%, sitewide 6.7%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 5.3%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 4.6%Unattributed Quote: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 1.1%Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.2%Primacy Effect: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.9%Begging the Question: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.7%Composition/Division: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.2%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.2%, sitewide 0.8%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos