Topic summary
⁠42%1 analyzed article/video1,217 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Vpn Services results contain 23 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice, Halo Effect, and Overconfidence Bias, with Attempt to Sell a Product or Service as the most egregious example at 15.5% saturation with 755 hits. Analysis detected 2,581 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,868 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of ⁠47% (12,713 of 23,979 topics). This Vpn Services is better (less manipulative) than 53.00% of the peer group.
Vpn Services
Topic details
Total words: 4,868
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

47% percentile
025507510047.0% percentile
2.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles4.9K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 2.3%2.3%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 1.1%1.1%Attempt to Sell a Product…Sitewide 0.5%Topic 15.5%15.5%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 1.8%1.8%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 0.2%0.2%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 0.9%0.9%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 0.7%0.7%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 2.6%2.6%AnecdotalSitewide 5.2%Topic 0.5%0.5%Self-Serving BiasSitewide 3.7%Topic 0.2%0.2%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 15.9%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 15.5%, sitewide 0.5%Appeal to Authority: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 7.5%Halo Effect: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 3.2%, sitewide 6.0%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 4.8%, sitewide 5.3%Anecdotal: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 5.2%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.8%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 3.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 2.5%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.9%Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 1.9%Indoctrination: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 0.0%False Dilemma: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 1.5%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 1.3%, sitewide 0.8%Primacy Effect: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.9%Circular Reasoning: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 0.1%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos