Topic summary
48% 3 analyzed articles/videos 2,700 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Research Grants results contain 41 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Confirmation Bias , and Hasty Generalization , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 10.1% saturation with 1,096 hits . Analysis detected 8,058 faulty-reasoning hits from 10,800 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of 30% (15,452 of 22,070 topics). This Research Grants is better (less manipulative) than 70.00% of the peer group. Research Grants
Topic details
Total words: 10,800
Article count: 3
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
30% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 30.0% percentile 1.8% BS Score3 analyzed articles10.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 4.3% 4.3% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 4.4% 4.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.1% 1.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 10.2% 10.2% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.7% 1.7% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.1% 0.1% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 0.3% 0.3% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 0.4% 0.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 4.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 10.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 4.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 9.3%, sitewide 5.3% Confirmation Bias: Topic 9.3%, sitewide 7.5% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 5.2%, sitewide 8.1% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.4%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.1%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 2.5% Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 2.2% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 2.0% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.9%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst