Topic summary
71% 1 analyzed article/video 1,041 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Police Procedures results contain 26 faulty reasoning types, including Availability Heuristic , Negativity Bias , and Hasty Generalization , with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 12.2% saturation with 510 hits . Analysis detected 3,032 faulty-reasoning hits from 4,164 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.8% and a BS Rank of 60% (9,981 of 24,561 topics). This Police Procedures is worse (more manipulative) than 59.40% of the peer group. Police Procedures
Topic details
Total words: 4,164
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
59% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 59.4% percentile 2.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles4.2K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 1.2% 1.2% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 7.3% 7.3% Recency Bias Sitewide 2.7% Topic 5.9% 5.9% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Fundamental Attribution E… Sitewide 2.7% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Post Hoc (False Cause) Sitewide 3.3% Topic 1.6% 1.6% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 3.1% 3.1% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Topic 3.9% 3.9% Bandwagon Sitewide 2.2% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 12.3%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 8.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 7.2%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 7.0%, sitewide 7.5% Recency Bias: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 2.7% Anecdotal: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.1%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.6%, sitewide 3.3% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.7% Bandwagon: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.7% Begging the Question: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 1.7% False Dilemma: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 1.5% Genetic Fallacy: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.4% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 0.0% Unattributed Quote: Topic 0.0%, sitewide 1.1% Circular Reasoning: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 0.1% Composition/Division: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 0.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst