Topic summary
17% 1 analyzed article/video 5,149 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Election Laws And Regulations results contain 39 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Appeal to Emotion , and Hasty Generalization , with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 7.3% saturation with 1,502 hits . Analysis detected 8,583 faulty-reasoning hits from 20,596 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 1.1% and a BS Rank of 6% (22,659 of 24,058 topics). This Election Laws And Regulations is better (less manipulative) than 94.20% of the peer group. Election Laws And Regulations
Topic details
Total words: 20,596
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
6% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 5.8% percentile 1.1% BS Score1 analyzed articles20.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 2.5% 2.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 5.4% 5.4% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Topic 5.0% 5.0% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 1.4% 1.4% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.1% 0.1% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.0% 0.0% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 0.2% 0.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 2.7% 2.7% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 0.5% 0.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 5.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.0%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 7.3%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.7%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.0%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 4.6% Self-Serving Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.7%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 3.1% Recency Bias: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 2.7% Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 2.0%, sitewide 0.8% Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.3%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 1.9% Slippery Slope: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 1.7% Burden of Proof: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 0.4% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst