Topic summary
71% 1 analyzed article/video 242 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Board Appointments results contain 13 faulty reasoning types, including Halo Effect , Appeal to Authority , and Biased Writer Voice , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 16.7% saturation with 162 hits . Analysis detected 881 faulty-reasoning hits from 968 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 7% and a BS Rank of 90% (2,352 of 22,948 topics). This Board Appointments is worse (more manipulative) than 89.80% of the peer group. Board Appointments
Topic details
Total words: 968
Article count: 1
Authors
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Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
90% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 89.8% percentile 7.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles968 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.0% 6.0% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 16.7% 16.7% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 16.3% 16.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 9.5% 9.5% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Topic 3.6% 3.6% Circular Reasoning Sitewide 0.1% Topic 2.5% 2.5% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 5.7% 5.7% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 12.8% 12.8% Unattributed Quote Sitewide 1.1% Topic 2.3% 2.3% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.0%, sitewide 26.9% Optimism Bias: Topic 16.7%, sitewide 6.0% Halo Effect: Topic 16.3%, sitewide 6.7% Appeal to Authority: Topic 12.8%, sitewide 11.1% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 9.5%, sitewide 5.3% Hasty Generalization: Topic 7.2%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 5.7%, sitewide 7.5% Overconfidence Bias: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 4.6% Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 2.7% Indoctrination: Topic 3.6%, sitewide 0.0% Circular Reasoning: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 0.1% Status Quo Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 2.2% Unattributed Quote: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 1.1% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst