Author summary
51% 3 analyzed articles/videos 1,353 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Wendy L. Patrick results contain 33 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Optimism Bias , and False Dilemma , with Hasty Generalization as the most egregious example at 8% saturation with 639 hits . Analysis detected 4,697 faulty-reasoning hits from 7,956 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.8% and a BS Rank of 36% (6,074 of 9,471 authors). This Wendy L. Patrick is better (less manipulative) than 64.10% of the peer group. Wendy L. Patrick
Author details
Total words: 7,956
Article count: 3
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
36% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 35.9% percentile 1.8% BS Score3 analyzed articles8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 1.5% 1.5% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 0.9% 0.9% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 5.2% 5.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 3.7% 3.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 2.3% 2.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.4% 0.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 2.0% 2.0% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 1.8% 1.8% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 0.1% 0.1% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 0.8% 0.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 1.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 5.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 0.9%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 3.7%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 2.3%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 8.0%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 1.8%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 0.4%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 4.1%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Author 2.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Author 0.8%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 0.1%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 4.0% False Dilemma: Author 3.7%, sitewide 1.5% Indoctrination: Author 3.4%, sitewide 0.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 2.5%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 1.2%, sitewide 2.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 2.5%, sitewide 1.9% Loss Aversion: Author 1.1%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Author 0.2%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Author 1.3%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst