Author summary
55% 3 analyzed articles/videos 4,397 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Ryan Zickgraf results contain 44 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Framing Effect , and Negativity Bias , with Politically Left Leaning Bias as the most egregious example at 7.2% saturation with 1,081 hits . Analysis detected 10,136 faulty-reasoning hits from 15,055 analyzed words across 3 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.5% and a BS Rank of 25% (6,905 of 9,205 authors). This Ryan Zickgraf is better (less manipulative) than 75.00% of the peer group. Ryan Zickgraf
Author details
Total words: 15,055
Article count: 3
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
25% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 25.0% percentile 1.5% BS Score3 analyzed articles15.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 6.5% 6.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 6.0% 6.0% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 3.1% 3.1% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 1.5% 1.5% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 2.1% 2.1% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 0.5% 0.5% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 7.2% 7.2% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 0.3% 0.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 1.9% 1.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.2% 1.2% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 6.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 6.0%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 3.1%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 1.5%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 2.1%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 4.8%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 2.9%, sitewide 7.5% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 7.2%, sitewide 2.0% In-Group Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 6.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 6.8%, sitewide 5.3% Halo Effect: Author 1.9%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 1.2%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Author 0.3%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 2.2%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.1%, sitewide 4.0% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 0.4%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 1.1%, sitewide 3.1% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 0.2%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Indoctrination: Author 2.5%, sitewide 0.0% Bandwagon: Author 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Author 1.3%, sitewide 2.2% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 0.7%, sitewide 1.9% Pessimism Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 1.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst