Author summary
89% 5 analyzed articles/videos 7,254 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Pema Levy results contain 49 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Politically Left Leaning Bias , and Framing Effect , with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 25.8% saturation with 9,480 hits . Analysis detected 48,225 faulty-reasoning hits from 36,776 analyzed words across 5 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.7% and a BS Rank of 62% (3,384 of 8,797 authors). This Pema Levy is worse (more manipulative) than 61.50% of the peer group. Pema Levy
Author details
Total words: 36,776
Article count: 5
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
62% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 61.5% percentile 2.7% BS Score5 analyzed articles36.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Author SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 25.8% 25.8% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 12.1% 12.1% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 12.4% 12.4% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 2.7% 2.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 1.6% 1.6% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 8.8% 8.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 12.4% 12.4% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.3% 0.3% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 1.2% 1.2% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.6% 0.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 12.1%, sitewide 26.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 25.8%, sitewide 5.3% Negativity Bias: Author 12.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 8.8%, sitewide 15.9% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 12.4%, sitewide 2.0% Appeal to Authority: Author 2.7%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 1.6%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 4.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Author 6.1%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 1.2%, sitewide 6.9% Slippery Slope: Author 6.8%, sitewide 1.7% Halo Effect: Author 0.3%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 0.6%, sitewide 6.0% Ad Hominem: Author 5.6%, sitewide 2.2% Pessimism Bias: Author 5.5%, sitewide 1.9% Anecdotal: Author 0.8%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 1.1%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 0.2%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Author 0.3%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 1.2%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 0.1%, sitewide 3.1% Begging the Question: Author 2.8%, sitewide 1.7% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 2.3%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Author 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst