Author summary
79% 1 analyzed article/video 269 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Li Zhou results contain 12 faulty reasoning types, including Hasty Generalization , In-Group Bias , and Framing Effect , with Ad Hominem as the most egregious example at 11.6% saturation with 94 hits . Analysis detected 562 faulty-reasoning hits from 807 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 5.8% and a BS Rank of 91% (910 of 9,471 authors). This Li Zhou is worse (more manipulative) than 90.40% of the peer group. Li Zhou
Author details
Total words: 807
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
90% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 90.4% percentile 5.8% BS Score1 analyzed articles807 analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 8.8% 8.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 3.1% 3.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 7.3% 7.3% Ad Hominem Sitewide 2.2% Author 11.7% 11.7% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias Sitewide 3.1% Author 8.2% 8.2% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 10.3% 10.3% Quote-first Misdirection Sitewide 0.0% Author 2.9% 2.9% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 10.3% 10.3% Fundamental Attribution E… Sitewide 2.7% Author 1.0% 1.0% Straw Man Sitewide 0.9% Author 2.4% 2.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 8.8%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 7.3%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 3.1%, sitewide 15.9% Ad Hominem: Author 11.7%, sitewide 2.2% Hasty Generalization: Author 10.3%, sitewide 8.1% In-Group Bias: Author 10.3%, sitewide 6.9% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 8.2%, sitewide 3.1% Self-Serving Bias: Author 3.1%, sitewide 3.7% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 2.9%, sitewide 0.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 1.0%, sitewide 2.7% Straw Man: Author 2.4%, sitewide 0.9% False Dilemma: Author 0.7%, sitewide 1.5% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst