Author summary
26% 1 analyzed article/video 270 analyzed words
BS Summary: These James Powel results contain 10 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Pessimism Bias , and Overconfidence Bias , with Appeal to Authority as the most egregious example at 14.1% saturation with 152 hits . Analysis detected 524 faulty-reasoning hits from 1,080 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 4.9% and a BS Rank of 87% (1,214 of 9,307 authors). This James Powel is worse (more manipulative) than 87.00% of the peer group. James Powel
Author details
Total words: 1,080
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
87% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 87.0% percentile 4.9% BS Score1 analyzed articles1.1K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–25%
0.0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 3.8% 3.8% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 9.4% 9.4% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 3.1% 3.1% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.7% 0.7% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 1.2% 1.2% Pessimism Bias Sitewide 1.9% Author 5.7% 5.7% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 14.1% 14.1% Ambiguity (Equivocation) Sitewide 0.8% Author 3.5% 3.5% Red Herring Sitewide 0.7% Author 2.4% 2.4% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 4.5% 4.5% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 5% 5% 10% 10% 15% 15% 20% 20% 25% 25% Negativity Bias: Author 9.4%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 3.8%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 14.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 3.1%, sitewide 9.1% Optimism Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 6.0% Pessimism Bias: Author 5.7%, sitewide 1.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 1.2%, sitewide 5.3% Overconfidence Bias: Author 4.5%, sitewide 4.6% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 3.5%, sitewide 0.8% Red Herring: Author 2.4%, sitewide 0.7% Negativity Bias Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst