Topic summary
70%1 analyzed article/video759 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Property Tax Levy results contain 28 faulty reasoning types, including Optimism Bias, Negativity Bias, and Framing Effect, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 11.5% saturation with 350 hits. Analysis detected 2,573 faulty-reasoning hits from 3,036 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 3% and a BS Rank of 64% (8,883 of 24,561 topics). This Property Tax Levy is worse (more manipulative) than 63.80% of the peer group.
Property Tax Levy
Topic details
Total words: 3,036
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

64% percentile
025507510063.8% percentile
3.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 6.8%6.8%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 7.4%7.4%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 5.9%5.9%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 1.1%1.1%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 11.5%11.5%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 3.7%3.7%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 3.9%3.9%Pessimism BiasSitewide 1.9%Topic 4.9%4.9%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 3.0%3.0%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 8.4%8.4%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 6.8%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 7.4%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 5.9%, sitewide 15.9%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 11.5%, sitewide 5.3%Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.7%, sitewide 9.1%Optimism Bias: Topic 8.4%, sitewide 6.0%Hasty Generalization: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 8.1%Pessimism Bias: Topic 4.9%, sitewide 1.9%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 3.4%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.6%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 2.2%, sitewide 3.3%False Dilemma: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 1.5%Indoctrination: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 0.0%Attempt to Sell a Product or Service: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 0.5%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 2.7%Loss Aversion: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.5%Bandwagon: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2%Status Quo Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 2.2%Ad Hominem: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 2.2%Slippery Slope: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 1.7%Hindsight Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 1.4%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos