Topic summary
⁠64%5 analyzed articles/videos2,425 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Presidential Records results contain 41 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias, Framing Effect, and Appeal to Emotion, with Biased Writer Voice as the most egregious example at 16.1% saturation with 1,559 hits. Analysis detected 9,763 faulty-reasoning hits from 9,700 analyzed words across 5 articles, generating a BS Score of 2.5% and a BS Rank of ⁠51% (11,696 of 23,632 topics). This Presidential Records is worse (more manipulative) than 50.50% of the peer group.
Presidential Records
Topic details
Total words: 9,700
Article count: 5
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

51% percentile
025507510050.5% percentile
2.5% BS Score5 analyzed articles9.7K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 9.7%9.7%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 16.1%16.1%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 1.8%1.8%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 1.5%1.5%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 8.8%8.8%Halo EffectSitewide 6.7%Topic 0.1%0.1%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 2.0%2.0%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 13.3%13.3%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 0.5%0.5%IndoctrinationSitewide 0.0%Topic 4.7%4.7%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 9.7%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 13.3%, sitewide 19.2%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 16.1%, sitewide 5.3%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 8.8%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.8%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 4.0%, sitewide 7.5%In-Group Bias: Topic 2.5%, sitewide 6.9%Halo Effect: Topic 0.1%, sitewide 6.7%Optimism Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 6.0%Slippery Slope: Topic 5.6%, sitewide 1.7%Anecdotal: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 5.2%Indoctrination: Topic 4.7%, sitewide 0.0%Overconfidence Bias: Topic 1.2%, sitewide 4.6%Anchoring Bias: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 4.0%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 3.7%Post Hoc (False Cause): Topic 1.4%, sitewide 3.3%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 3.1%Politically Left Leaning Bias: Topic 2.8%, sitewide 2.0%Fundamental Attribution Error: Topic 0.5%, sitewide 2.7%Recency Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 2.7%False Dilemma: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 1.5%Loss Aversion: Topic 2.3%, sitewide 2.5%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos