Topic summary
⁠15%1 analyzed article/video741 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Lake Ecosystems results contain 14 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Availability Heuristic, and Negativity Bias, with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 9.5% saturation with 283 hits. Analysis detected 936 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,964 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of ⁠45% (12,558 of 22,651 topics). This Lake Ecosystems is better (less manipulative) than 55.40% of the peer group.
Lake Ecosystems
Topic ranking list
Topic details
Total words: 2,964
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

45% percentile
025507510044.6% percentile
2.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles3K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 4.5%4.5%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 3.3%3.3%Appeal to EmotionSitewide 15.9%Topic 0.8%0.8%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 2.0%2.0%Hasty GeneralizationSitewide 8.1%Topic 1.3%1.3%Confirmation BiasSitewide 7.5%Topic 0.8%0.8%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 3.5%3.5%Optimism BiasSitewide 6.0%Topic 9.6%9.6%Pessimism BiasSitewide 1.9%Topic 0.7%0.7%Middle GroundSitewide 0.1%Topic 1.1%1.1%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 4.5%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 3.3%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Emotion: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 15.9%Appeal to Authority: Topic 2.0%, sitewide 11.1%Optimism Bias: Topic 9.6%, sitewide 6.0%Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.5%, sitewide 9.1%Hasty Generalization: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 8.1%Confirmation Bias: Topic 0.8%, sitewide 7.5%Status Quo Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 2.2%Representativeness Heuristic: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 1.9%Pessimism Bias: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 1.9%Middle Ground: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 0.1%Ambiguity (Equivocation): Topic 0.4%, sitewide 0.8%Burden of Proof: Topic 0.7%, sitewide 0.4%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos