Topic summary
⁠10%1 analyzed article/video683 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Civil Procedure results contain 8 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Negativity Bias, and Quote-first Misdirection, with Self-Serving Bias as the most egregious example at 7.1% saturation with 194 hits. Analysis detected 521 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,732 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.4% and a BS Rank of ⁠49% (11,914 of 22,956 topics). This Civil Procedure is better (less manipulative) than 51.90% of the peer group.
Civil Procedure
Topic details
Total words: 2,732
Article count: 1
Authors

Ranking context

Position among analyzed topics

48% percentile
025507510048.1% percentile
2.4% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.7K analyzed words

Reasoning profile

Selected profile versus the sitewide rate

TopicSitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0%10%20%30%40%50%Framing EffectSitewide 26.9%Topic 3.9%3.9%Negativity BiasSitewide 19.2%Topic 1.7%1.7%Appeal to AuthoritySitewide 11.1%Topic 1.1%1.1%Availability HeuristicSitewide 9.1%Topic 1.4%1.4%Biased Writer VoiceSitewide 5.3%Topic 0.9%0.9%Self-Serving BiasSitewide 3.7%Topic 7.1%7.1%Quote-first MisdirectionSitewide 0.0%Topic 1.5%1.5%Unattributed QuoteSitewide 1.1%Topic 1.5%1.5%

Sitewide departure map

Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often

0.0%0.0%10%10%20%20%30%30%40%40%50%50%Framing Effect: Topic 3.9%, sitewide 26.9%Negativity Bias: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 19.2%Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.1%, sitewide 11.1%Availability Heuristic: Topic 1.4%, sitewide 9.1%Self-Serving Bias: Topic 7.1%, sitewide 3.7%Biased Writer Voice: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 5.3%Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 0.0%Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 1.1%Framing EffectSitewide rateTopic rate

Analyzed articles and videos