Topic summary
17% 1 analyzed article/video 688 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Bucks County results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Negativity Bias , Framing Effect , and Availability Heuristic , with Appeal to Emotion as the most egregious example at 12.4% saturation with 342 hits . Analysis detected 1,321 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,752 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.7% and a BS Rank of 56% (10,577 of 23,951 topics). This Bucks County is worse (more manipulative) than 55.80% of the peer group. Bucks County
Topic details
Total words: 2,752
Article count: 1
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed topics
56% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 55.8% percentile 2.7% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Topic SitewideShared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Topic 6.3% 6.3% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Topic 8.2% 8.2% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Topic 1.5% 1.5% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Topic 0.9% 0.9% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Topic 0.6% 0.6% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Topic 1.3% 1.3% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Topic 3.0% 3.0% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Topic 0.9% 0.9% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Topic 1.0% 1.0% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Topic 1.7% 1.7% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Topic 6.3%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Topic 8.2%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Topic 12.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Topic 1.5%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Topic 3.0%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Topic 0.6%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Topic 1.7%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 5.2% Indoctrination: Topic 2.6%, sitewide 0.0% Quote-first Misdirection: Topic 2.1%, sitewide 0.0% Begging the Question: Topic 0.2%, sitewide 1.7% False Dilemma: Topic 1.0%, sitewide 1.5% Unattributed Quote: Topic 1.3%, sitewide 1.1% Red Herring: Topic 0.9%, sitewide 0.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Topic rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst