Keyword summary
77% 6 analyzed articles/videos 3,558 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Pepper Spray results contain 48 faulty reasoning types, including Indoctrination , Framing Effect , and Appeal to Emotion , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 11.7% saturation with 2,077 hits . Analysis detected 15,877 faulty-reasoning hits from 17,740 analyzed words across 6 articles, generating a BS Score of 1.9% and a BS Rank of 33% (39,858 of 59,526 keywords). This Pepper Spray is better (less manipulative) than 67.00% of the peer group. Pepper Spray
Keyword details
Total words: 17,740
Article count: 6
Authors
Ranking context Position among analyzed keywords
33% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 33.0% percentile 1.9% BS Score6 analyzed articles17.7K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Keyword 7.6% 7.6% Indoctrination Sitewide 0.0% Keyword 10.5% 10.5% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Keyword 2.1% 2.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Keyword 7.4% 7.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Keyword 11.7% 11.7% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Keyword 0.6% 0.6% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Keyword 0.8% 0.8% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Keyword 0.4% 0.4% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Keyword 2.2% 2.2% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Keyword 3.8% 3.8% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Keyword 7.6%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Keyword 11.7%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Keyword 7.4%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Keyword 2.1%, sitewide 11.1% Indoctrination: Keyword 10.5%, sitewide 0.0% Availability Heuristic: Keyword 6.2%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Keyword 3.8%, sitewide 8.1% Confirmation Bias: Keyword 2.2%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Keyword 0.8%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Keyword 0.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Keyword 0.4%, sitewide 6.0% Biased Writer Voice: Keyword 5.4%, sitewide 5.3% Anecdotal: Keyword 5.1%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Keyword 1.0%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Keyword 0.3%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Keyword 0.7%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Keyword 1.6%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Keyword 0.4%, sitewide 3.1% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Keyword 3.0%, sitewide 2.0% Fundamental Attribution Error: Keyword 1.4%, sitewide 2.7% Recency Bias: Keyword 1.5%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Keyword 0.7%, sitewide 2.5% Unattributed Quote: Keyword 2.3%, sitewide 1.1% Bandwagon: Keyword 0.3%, sitewide 2.2% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Keyword rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst