Author summary
57% 1 analyzed article/video 743 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Martin K.N Siele results contain 32 faulty reasoning types, including Availability Heuristic , Negativity Bias , and Framing Effect , with Optimism Bias as the most egregious example at 7.8% saturation with 231 hits . Analysis detected 1,881 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,972 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2% and a BS Rank of 42% (5,245 of 9,027 authors). This Martin K.N Siele is better (less manipulative) than 58.10% of the peer group. Martin K.N Siele
Author details
Total words: 2,972
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
42% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 41.9% percentile 2.0% BS Score1 analyzed articles3K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 3.5% 3.5% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 3.8% 3.8% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 1.0% 1.0% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 1.9% 1.9% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.4% 0.4% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 2.7% 2.7% Confirmation Bias Sitewide 7.5% Author 2.6% 2.6% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 1.4% 1.4% Overconfidence Bias Sitewide 4.6% Author 1.2% 1.2% Self-Serving Bias Sitewide 3.7% Author 0.6% 0.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 3.5%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 3.8%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 1.0%, sitewide 15.9% Appeal to Authority: Author 1.9%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 7.7%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 2.7%, sitewide 8.1% Optimism Bias: Author 7.8%, sitewide 6.0% Confirmation Bias: Author 2.6%, sitewide 7.5% Halo Effect: Author 0.4%, sitewide 6.7% Anecdotal: Author 1.4%, sitewide 5.2% Overconfidence Bias: Author 1.2%, sitewide 4.6% Anchoring Bias: Author 1.6%, sitewide 4.0% Self-Serving Bias: Author 0.6%, sitewide 3.7% Pessimism Bias: Author 3.3%, sitewide 1.9% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 2.3%, sitewide 3.3% Unattributed Quote: Author 3.0%, sitewide 1.1% Recency Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 2.7% Loss Aversion: Author 1.9%, sitewide 2.5% Bandwagon: Author 1.1%, sitewide 2.2% Status Quo Bias: Author 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Ad Hominem: Author 0.5%, sitewide 2.2% Slippery Slope: Author 2.1%, sitewide 1.7% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 2.0%, sitewide 1.9% Primacy Effect: Author 1.8%, sitewide 0.9% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst