Author summary
84% 2 analyzed articles/videos 2,200 analyzed words
BS Summary: These Judith Levine results contain 37 faulty reasoning types, including Biased Writer Voice , Hasty Generalization , and Framing Effect , with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 15.6% saturation with 1,375 hits . Analysis detected 10,326 faulty-reasoning hits from 8,800 analyzed words across 2 articles, generating a BS Score of 3.2% and a BS Rank of 72% (2,578 of 9,125 authors). This Judith Levine is worse (more manipulative) than 71.80% of the peer group. Judith Levine
Author details
Total words: 8,800
Article count: 2
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
72% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 71.8% percentile 3.2% BS Score2 analyzed articles8.8K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 8.1% 8.1% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 6.3% 6.3% Biased Writer Voice Sitewide 5.3% Author 14.3% 14.3% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 2.3% 2.3% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 0.6% 0.6% Politically Left Leaning … Sitewide 2.0% Author 7.6% 7.6% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 1.5% 1.5% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 0.7% 0.7% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 4.4% 4.4% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 15.6% 15.6% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 8.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 15.6%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 6.3%, sitewide 15.9% Biased Writer Voice: Author 14.3%, sitewide 5.3% Appeal to Authority: Author 2.3%, sitewide 11.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 9.7%, sitewide 8.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 4.4%, sitewide 9.1% Politically Left Leaning Bias: Author 7.6%, sitewide 2.0% Confirmation Bias: Author 4.7%, sitewide 7.5% In-Group Bias: Author 1.5%, sitewide 6.9% Halo Effect: Author 0.6%, sitewide 6.7% Optimism Bias: Author 0.7%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Author 3.7%, sitewide 5.2% Pessimism Bias: Author 4.8%, sitewide 1.9% Overconfidence Bias: Author 1.6%, sitewide 4.6% Fundamental Attribution Error: Author 3.6%, sitewide 2.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 3.3%, sitewide 3.3% Out-Group Homogeneity Bias: Author 0.4%, sitewide 3.1% Ad Hominem: Author 2.7%, sitewide 2.2% Recency Bias: Author 2.0%, sitewide 2.7% Indoctrination: Author 2.6%, sitewide 0.0% Loss Aversion: Author 0.7%, sitewide 2.5% Unattributed Quote: Author 2.2%, sitewide 1.1% Begging the Question: Author 2.1%, sitewide 1.7% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst