Author summary
14% 1 analyzed article/video 656 analyzed words
BS Summary: These James Jackson results contain 18 faulty reasoning types, including Appeal to Emotion , In-Group Bias , and Negativity Bias , with Halo Effect as the most egregious example at 13.7% saturation with 360 hits . Analysis detected 1,076 faulty-reasoning hits from 2,624 analyzed words across 1 article, generating a BS Score of 2.3% and a BS Rank of 52% (4,383 of 9,060 authors). This James Jackson is worse (more manipulative) than 51.60% of the peer group. James Jackson
Author details
Total words: 2,624
Article count: 1
Publications
Ranking context Position among analyzed authors
52% percentile 0 25 50 75 100 51.6% percentile 2.3% BS Score1 analyzed articles2.6K analyzed words
Reasoning profile Selected profile versus the sitewide rate
Highest rates Largest gaps
Shared scale 0–50%
0.0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% Framing Effect Sitewide 26.9% Author 1.1% 1.1% Negativity Bias Sitewide 19.2% Author 2.8% 2.8% Appeal to Authority Sitewide 11.1% Author 1.1% 1.1% Availability Heuristic Sitewide 9.1% Author 0.8% 0.8% Hasty Generalization Sitewide 8.1% Author 0.2% 0.2% Appeal to Emotion Sitewide 15.9% Author 8.6% 8.6% Halo Effect Sitewide 6.7% Author 13.7% 13.7% Optimism Bias Sitewide 6.0% Author 1.4% 1.4% Anecdotal Sitewide 5.2% Author 1.2% 1.2% In-Group Bias Sitewide 6.9% Author 3.4% 3.4% Sitewide departure map Above the diagonal means this profile uses the pattern more often
0.0% 0.0% 10% 10% 20% 20% 30% 30% 40% 40% 50% 50% Framing Effect: Author 1.1%, sitewide 26.9% Negativity Bias: Author 2.8%, sitewide 19.2% Appeal to Emotion: Author 8.6%, sitewide 15.9% Halo Effect: Author 13.7%, sitewide 6.7% Appeal to Authority: Author 1.1%, sitewide 11.1% Availability Heuristic: Author 0.8%, sitewide 9.1% Hasty Generalization: Author 0.2%, sitewide 8.1% In-Group Bias: Author 3.4%, sitewide 6.9% Optimism Bias: Author 1.4%, sitewide 6.0% Anecdotal: Author 1.2%, sitewide 5.2% Self-Serving Bias: Author 1.1%, sitewide 3.7% Post Hoc (False Cause): Author 1.3%, sitewide 3.3% Representativeness Heuristic: Author 1.6%, sitewide 1.9% Unattributed Quote: Author 0.3%, sitewide 1.1% Primacy Effect: Author 0.5%, sitewide 0.9% Ambiguity (Equivocation): Author 0.8%, sitewide 0.8% Actor-Observer Bias: Author 0.8%, sitewide 0.6% Quote-first Misdirection: Author 0.3%, sitewide 0.0% Framing Effect Sitewide rate Author rate Analyzed articles and videos Sort by Most recent Article rank - best Article rank - worst