Today in History: July 25, first ‘test tube baby’ born in England 9%

By The Associated Press73%

7/25/2026, 1:00:16 AM

BS Summary: This article contains 4 faulty reasoning types, including Framing Effect, Availability Heuristic, and Status Quo Bias, with Negativity Bias as the most egregious example at 33.6% saturation with 222 hits. Analysis detected 398 faulty-reasoning hits from 661 analyzed words, generating a BS Score of 20.1% and a BS Rank of 9% (24,853 of 27,260 articles). This article is better (less manipulative) than 91.20% of the article peer group.

Today is Saturday, July 25, the 206th day of 2026. 
There are 159 days left in the year. 
Today in History: 
Louise Joy Brown, the first “test tube baby,” was born in Oldham, England; she’d been conceived through the technique of in vitro fertilization. 
Also on this date: 
In 1866, Ulysses S. 
Grant was named General of the Army of the United States, the first officer to hold the rank. 
In 1898, U.S. military forces landed in Guánica, Puerto Rico, during the Spanish-American War; Puerto Rico would become a self-governing U.S. commonwealth with the adoption of a constitution. 
In 1943, Benito Mussolini was dismissed as premier of Italy by King Victor Emmanuel III, and placed under arrest. 
(He was later rescued by the Nazis and reasserted his authority.) 
In 1946, the United States detonated an atomic bomb near Bikini Atoll in the Pacific in the first underwater test of the device. 
In 1956, the Italian liner SS Andrea Doria collided with the Swedish passenger ship Stockholm off the New England coast late at night and began sinking; 51 people  46 from the Andrea Doria, five from the Stockholm  were killed. 
(The Andrea Doria capsized and sank the following morning.) 
In 1960, a Woolworth’s store in Greensboro, North Carolina, that had been the scene of nearly six months of sit-in protests against its whites-only lunch counter, dropped its segregation policy. 
In 1972, the notorious Tuskegee syphilis experiment came to light as The Associated Press reported that for the previous four decades, the U.S. 
Public Health Service, in conjunction with the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, had been allowing poor, rural Black male patients with syphilis to go without treatment, even allowing more than 100 of them to die, as a way of studying the disease. 
In 1994, Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and Jordan’s King Hussein signed a declaration at the White House ending their countries’ 46-year-old formal state of war. 
In 2000, a New York-bound Air France Concorde crashed outside Paris shortly after takeoff, killing all 109 people on board and four people on the ground; it was the first-ever crash of the supersonic jet. 
In 2010, the online whistleblower WikiLeaks posted some 90,000 leaked U.S. military records that amounted to a blow-by-blow account of the Afghanistan War, including unreported incidents of Afghan civilian killings as well as covert operations against Taliban figures. 
In 2019, President Donald Trump had a second phone call with the new Ukrainian president, Volodymyr Zelenskyy, during which he solicited Zelenskyy’s help in gathering potentially damaging information about former Vice President Joe Biden; that night, a staff member at the White House Office of Management and Budget signed a document that officially put military aid for Ukraine on hold. 
In 2022, on a visit to Canada, Pope Francis issued a historic apology for the Catholic Church’s cooperation with the country’s “catastrophic” policy of Indigenous residential schools, saying the forced assimilation of Native peoples into Christian society destroyed their cultures, severed families and marginalized generations. 
In 2024, Mexican drug cartel leader Ismael “El Mayo” Zambada, who eluded authorities for decades, was duped into flying into the U.S., where he was arrested alongside a son of Joaquín “El Chapo” Guzmán. 
Zambada was sought under U.S. efforts to dismantle the Sinaloa cartel responsible for large-scale drug trafficking across the Mexico-U.S. border. 
Today’s Birthdays: 
Folk-pop singer-musician Bruce Woodley (The Seekers) is 84. 
Rock musician Jim McCarty (The Yardbirds) is 83. 
Reggae singer Rita Marley is 80. 
Musician Verdine White (Earth, Wind & Fire) is 75. 
Model-actor Iman is 71. 
Rock musician Thurston Moore (Sonic Youth) is 68. 
Celebrity chef/TV personality Geoffrey Zakarian is 67. 
Actor Matt LeBlanc is 59. 
Actor Wendy Raquel Robinson is 59. 
Actor David Denman is 53. 
Actor Jay R. 
Ferguson is 52. 
Actor James Lafferty (TV: “One Tree Hill”) is 41. 
Actor Meg Donnelly (TV: “American Housewife”) is 26. 
Actor Mason Cook is 26. 
Article reasoning-pattern comparisonThis article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 2.3%Baltimore Sun: 1.4%Confirmation Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.7%Anchoring Bias0.0%This article: 5.3%The Associated Press: 2.5%Baltimore Sun: 1.9%Availability Heuristic5.3%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.7%Baltimore Sun: 0.6%Representativeness Heuristic0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.5%Baltimore Sun: 0.3%Hindsight Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.5%Baltimore Sun: 0.7%Overconfidence Bias0.0%This article: 17.1%The Associated Press: 8.8%Baltimore Sun: 3.0%Framing Effect17.1%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.4%Baltimore Sun: 0.5%Loss Aversion0.0%This article: 4.2%The Associated Press: 0.6%Baltimore Sun: 0.5%Status Quo Bias4.2%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Sunk Cost Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 2.5%Baltimore Sun: 1.9%Optimism Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.4%Baltimore Sun: 0.9%Pessimism Bias0.0%This article: 33.6%The Associated Press: 9.0%Baltimore Sun: 5.8%Negativity Bias33.6%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.8%Baltimore Sun: 0.7%Self-Serving Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.9%Baltimore Sun: 1.0%Fundamental Attribution Error0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.2%Baltimore Sun: 0.2%Actor-Observer Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.7%Baltimore Sun: 0.4%In-Group Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.7%Baltimore Sun: 0.2%Out-Group Homogeneity Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.6%Baltimore Sun: 1.3%Halo Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Horn Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.0%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%Dunning-Kruger Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.6%Baltimore Sun: 1.0%Recency Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.3%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Primacy Effect0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%Blind-Spot Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.8%Baltimore Sun: 0.2%Ad Hominem0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.2%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%Straw Man0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 3.0%Baltimore Sun: 1.8%Appeal to Authority0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.0%Baltimore Sun: 1.0%False Dilemma0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.6%Baltimore Sun: 0.4%Slippery Slope0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Circular Reasoning0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 2.5%Baltimore Sun: 2.5%Hasty Generalization0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.3%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Red Herring0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.4%Baltimore Sun: 0.2%Bandwagon0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 4.3%Baltimore Sun: 2.7%Appeal to Emotion0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.6%Baltimore Sun: 0.4%Begging the Question0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 2.2%Baltimore Sun: 1.5%Post Hoc (False Cause)0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%Tu Quoque0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.5%Baltimore Sun: 0.2%Burden of Proof0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Appeal to Nature0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.2%Composition/Division0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.1%Baltimore Sun: 1.2%Anecdotal0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.0%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%No True Scotsman0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.4%Baltimore Sun: 0.8%Ambiguity (Equivocation)0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.0%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%Gambler’s Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%Middle Ground0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%Personal Incredulity0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.1%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Special Pleading0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.2%Baltimore Sun: 0.0%Genetic Fallacy0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 1.6%Baltimore Sun: 1.1%Unattributed Quote0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.9%Baltimore Sun: 0.3%Quote-first Misdirection0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 3.1%Baltimore Sun: 2.6%Biased Writer Voice0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.6%Baltimore Sun: 1.9%Indoctrination0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.6%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Politically Left Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.2%Baltimore Sun: 0.1%Politically Right Leaning Bias0.0%This article: 0.0%The Associated Press: 0.3%Baltimore Sun: 1.6%Attempt to Sell a Product or S…0.0%

661 words analyzed.

Speakers

No attributed speakers were identified in this analysis.

Loading…
Loading…
Loading…
Loading…

Analysis

Hover over highlighted words in the article to view the associated bias or fallacy analysis.